Испан империясы
Көрүнүш
Испан империясы (исп. Imperio Español; лат. Imperium Hispanicum) тарыхта Испан Монархиясы (исп. Monarquía Hispánica) жана Католик Монархиясы (исп. Monarquía Católica[1]) катары таанылып тарыхтагы эң ири империялардын бири болгон. 15-кылымдын аягынан 19-кылымдын башына чейин Испания Жаңы Дүйнөнүн чет-жакасындагы эбегейсиз аймакты, "Индия" деп атап алган (исп. Las Indias). Америка, Филиппиндин Азия архипелагын жана Европа, Африка жана Океаниядагы аймактарын контролдогон. Ал эми 16-жана 17-кылымдарда көпчүлүк күчтүү империялардын бири болгон. [2] Испания империясы "күн батпай турган империя " деп аталып, 18-кылымда эң жогорку деңгээлге жеткен. [3]
Испан Империясы (исп. Imperio Español) империя | |||||||||
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Ураан «Plus Ultra» | |||||||||
Гимн «Marcha Real» | |||||||||
Борбор калаа | Мадрид (1561—1601) Вальядолид (1601—1606) Мадрид (1606—1898) | ||||||||
Тил | Испан тили | ||||||||
Дин | Католицизм | ||||||||
Акча бирдиги | реал, песета | ||||||||
Аянт | 20 000 000 км² (1790 жыл) | ||||||||
Калк | 60 млн (1790 жылга карата Жердин 6% калкы) | ||||||||
Сулале (династия) | Габсбургдар, Бурбондор, Савойлор | ||||||||
Король | |||||||||
Шилтемелер
[түзөтүү | булагын түзөтүү]Кошумча маалыматтар
[түзөтүү | булагын түзөтүү]Библиография
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Андан ары окуу
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Тышкы шилтемелер
[түзөтүү | булагын түзөтүү]- Iberian Resources Online китепканасы, Стэнли Г. Пейн Испания жана Португалиянын тарыхы, 1-том 13 Ch "" Испан Империясы "
- АКШдагы Mestizo-Mexicano-Indian History
- Документалдуу фильм, Вилла де Альбукерке
- Акыркы испан колониялары (in Spanish)
- Francisco José Calderón Vázquez (2008), Фронтерас, идентификацияланган, бири-бирине карама-каршы келген. Los Presidios Españoles en el Norte Africano (испан тилинде), ISBN Francisco José Calderón Vázquez (2008), Francisco José Calderón Vázquez (2008), түпнускадан архивделген 2009-жылдын 14-февралында
- Конгресстин китепканасында Сэр Фрэнсис Дрейктин Kraus коллекциясында испандык колониализм жөнүндө алгачкы материалдар камтылган.
- ↑ Fernández Álvarez, Manuel (1979). España y los españoles en los tiempos modernos (in Spanish). University of Salamanca. p. 128.
- ↑ https://www.history.org/foundation/journal/spring13/spanish.cfm
- ↑ Cropsey, Seth (2017-08-29). Seablindness: How Political Neglect Is Choking American Seapower and What to Do About It (in англисче). Encounter Books. ISBN 9781594039164.